So, you’re thinking about visiting Ghana? First of all, YAAAAY! But wait, before you book your flight tickets or hop on the bus off to Ghana. Here are 12 things you need to know before visiting Ghana.
Now, let me tell you, Ghana is one of those places that feels like a warm hug. It’s colorful, it’s lively, it’s soulful, and honestly, it’s one of the friendliest countries I’ve ever set foot in. But like every destination, you’ll enjoy your trip way more if you know a few things before hopping on that plane. Don’t forget to plan your tour from getyourguide.
Here are 12 things you absolutely need to know before visiting Ghana, straight from someone who’s been there, made a couple of rookie mistakes, and still had the time of their life:
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12 things you need to know before visiting Ghana
I have been planning to visit Ghana for years. However, I didn’t know that a yellow fever card was a necessity. I literally found out few days after booking my tour with a tour guide. Then boom, I was hit with the news. Man, it was too late to go for the vaccine because I am currently expecting a baby. So, just like in most government institutions, I got the card without the vaccine.
You don’t want to be caught unaware at the border bribing your way into Ghana. And i promise you it is very expensive. So here the things you need to know before visiting Ghana. All the documentations you need to have and What to pack for a trip to Ghana.
You’ll Need a Visa and Yellow Fever Card
Okay, let’s start with the not-so-glamorous part which is entry requirements. Unless you’re from one of the ECOWAS countries, you’ll need a visa to enter Ghana. However, if you’re from an ECOWAS country you get a free pass. Also, you need this list of Visa free countries for Nigerians on your fingertips when planning your trip. And trust me, you do NOT want to leave this to the last minute. A friend from Europe once procrastinated so badly till she was biting her nails until the embassy finally sent her passport back.
And then there’s the yellow fever vaccination card. This little yellow booklet is basically your key to Ghana. Without it, immigration will just shake their heads at you. I keep mine tucked safely in my travel wallet like it’s a priceless treasure. I would also advise that you make a photocopy and take a picture on your phone, just in case.
The People Are Warm
One of the things that blew me away in Ghana was how genuinely kind and welcoming people are. They are really warm!
I was dragging my overpacked suitcase through Kotoka International Airport when a random gentleman walked up, smiled, and said, “Akwaaba, let me help you.” No hidden agenda, no hustle, just kindness.
Ghanaians are incredibly proud of their culture and love sharing it with visitors. A simple greeting will open doors for you. Even just saying “Good morning” before asking for directions can change the vibe completely. You’ll feel less like a tourist and more like a long-lost cousin returning home.
The Food Will Change Your Life
I’m not exaggerating: Ghanaian food is the kind of food that sticks in your memory forever. Jollof rice is the superstar, of course, and Ghanaians will confidently tell you theirs is the best (the war with Naija jollof continues).
There’s waakye, a rice and beans combo usually topped with fried fish, boiled eggs, spaghetti (yes, spaghetti!), and shito (a spicy black pepper sauce). Then there’s kelewele, spicy fried plantains that I could honestly eat every night for the rest of my life. One time, I sat by the roadside in Osu with a plate of kelewele and realized it was the happiest money I’d ever spent.
Be prepared to eat with your hands sometimes. Don’t be shy, it’s part of the experience. And if you get invited to a home-cooked meal? Cancel all your other plans.
Cash is King
Cash is king in Ghana. Most small shops, taxis, and street vendors don’t accept cards. ATMs are everywhere in big cities, but always carry some cedis (the local currency) in small notes because vendors may not have change.
That said, Mobile Money (MoMo) is a lifesaver. Almost everyone uses it to pay for everything from taxi fares to pineapples on the roadside. I once watched someone buy roasted plantain from a street vendor and pay with MoMo.
Traffic in Accra is No Joke
Now, let’s talk about something you won’t forget which is Accra traffic. It’s famous for a reason. The first time I tried to go from East Legon to Osu, Google Maps told me 20 minutes, but an hour later, I was still staring at the same billboard.
The trick? Always leave early and don’t stress about it. Keep a good playlist or podcast ready, and look out the window. You’ll see everything from street hawkers balancing giant trays on their heads to kids selling plantain chips. Honestly, the traffic itself becomes part of the Ghana experience.
The Beaches are Gorgeous
If you’re a beach lover, Ghana won’t disappoint. There’s Labadi Beach, where you can ride horses, hear Afrobeats blasting, and join a spontaneous dance circle. Then there’s Busua Beach, quieter and perfect if you want to try surfing.
I once spent an entire day at Cape Coast beach just watching kids play football barefoot in the sand. It felt like I was in a travel documentary. The sunsets are insane too and I advise that you don’t forget your camera. And while you’re there, definitely try fresh coconuts sold right on the sand.
Learn a Few Local Words
English is the official language, but nothing warms hearts faster than trying a bit of Twi (one of the most common local languages). Even a simple “Medaase” (Thank you) can earn you a big smile.
One time I greeted a taxi driver with “Ɛte sɛn?” (How are you?), and he laughed so hard at my pronunciation that we ended up chatting like old friends for the rest of the ride. Don’t worry about being perfect, Ghanaians love the effort, and it makes interactions so much more fun.
History Will Hit You Hard
Ghana isn’t just beaches and food. It’s a country with a deep, powerful history. Visiting Cape Coast Castle and Elmina Castle was one of the most emotional experiences of my life. These were places where enslaved Africans were held before being shipped across the Atlantic.
Walking through the dungeons, you can feel the weight of the past. It’s sobering, heavy, and unforgettable. But it also gives you a deep respect for the resilience of the people. Pair this with a visit to the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum in Accra, and you’ll leave with a richer understanding of Ghana’s role in African independence and the global story.
Nightlife is Top-Tier
When the sun goes down, Ghana doesn’t go to sleep—it wakes up! Accra’s nightlife is electric. Whether you want to sip cocktails at a rooftop bar, dance to Afrobeats at Carbon, or just chill at a beachside lounge with live highlife music, there’s something for every mood.
One Friday night, I ended up at a spot in Osu where a live band was playing, and before I knew it, I was dancing with strangers like we’d known each other forever. That’s Ghana for you. Music is everywhere, and you can’t help but move.
Bargaining is a Skill
Shopping in Ghana is an adventure in itself. At Makola Market, you’ll find everything from fabrics to spices to jewelry. But here’s the thing, the first price you hear is almost never the final price.
When I bought a kente cloth, the seller quoted me a price that made me laugh out loud (nicely). We went back and forth, laughing and joking, until we settled on something fair. Bargaining isn’t about being cheap, but about connecting, having fun, and respecting the art of negotiation.
The Weather is Warm Year-Round
Leave the heavy coats at home. Ghana is warm all year, with temperatures usually between 25°C and 32°C (77°F to 90°F). The only thing that changes is the rain. There are two rainy seasons: April–June and September–November.
I made the rookie mistake of packing jeans and jackets on my first trip. Big mistake. Stick to light, breathable clothes, sandals, sunscreen, and maybe a light raincoat. Trust me, the Ghanaian sun is not forgiving.
Ghana Will Stay With You Forever
Ghana is one of those places that doesn’t leave you. Even after you pack your bags and head home, you’ll find yourself craving Waakye, replaying Afrobeats playlists, and scrolling through your photos just to relive it.
For me, Ghana was an experience that stuck in my heart. From the laughter of street vendors to the rhythm of drumbeats on the beach, it’s a country that feels alive in a way that’s contagious. And once you’ve been, you’ll understand why people keep going back.
Which of these 12 things you need to know before visiting Ghana do you know? Which of these things to know before visiting Ghana have you applied? Let me know your thoughts below. Ciao for now.